Spirituality, Mata Hinglaj in Pakistan: There are mainly four communities in Hinduism namely Vedic, Vaishnan, Shaiva and Smarta respectively. In these, the Shakta, Nath and Sant sects come under the Shaiva sect. It also includes Dasnami and 12 Gorakhpanthi sects. Let us know how the Nath sect originated in them and who is their Kuldevi.
Origin of the Nath Sampradaya
The word ‘Nath’ is prevalent among Hindu, Buddhist and Jain saints. The meaning of ‘Nath’ is lord. Swami i.e. ‘Nath’ has great importance in Vaishnav and Shaivas. The Nath sect is called such a community of Yogis, which is based on Hathayoga. They pierce their ears to get initiation. They are considered to be the sattvik form of Tantrik Vajrayana. Nath sect originated from ‘Adishankar’. It is considered an incarnation of Lord Shiva. Because Lord Shiva is also called ‘Adinath’, which means the beginning.
- After Lord Shiva, the name of Lord Dattatreya comes in this tradition.
- After Dattatreya, Siddha Saint Guru Matsyendranath organized the Nath tradition and took it forward again.
- After Guru Matsyendranath, his disciple Guru Gorakhnath took the ‘Nath tradition’ to a new height by uniting the prevalent currents and concepts of Shaivism.
- Apart from this, the names of saints like Bhartrihari Nath, Nagnath, Chapartnath, Revannath, Kanifnath, Jalandharnath, Krishnapad, Balak Gahininath Yogi, Gogadev, Ramdev and Sainath etc. are prominent among the Nath saints.
- In Maharnava Tantra, Navnath has been called the original promoter of ‘Nath’ sect.
Mata Hinglaj’s relation with Nath sect
The Nath sect considers Mata Hinglaj as its Kuldevi. According to mythology, when Lord Shiva, saddened by the separation of Sati, started roaming in the three worlds carrying the dead body of Sati, Vishnu cut Sati’s body into 51 pieces with his Sudarshan Chakra. The places where the parts of Sati fell, those places were called Shaktipeeths.
It is said that the Brahmarandhra portion with the head of Goddess Sati fell in a cave in the Kirthar mountain on the west bank of the Hingol river. The history of the Kuldevi of the Nath sect is related to this. Although the character of Mata Hinglaj Devi or the history related to it is inaccessible. Mata Hinglaj related verses and songs are found which are as follows…
Seven island power creates raas all night.
In the morning you are Tihu Mat Hinglaj Gir.
Meaning: All the powers in the seven islands create raas in the night and in the morning all the powers come under the spell of Bhagwati Hinglaj.
There is a temple of Mata Hinglaj in Balochistan, Pakistan.
The temple of Kuldevi Mata Hinglaj of the Nath sect is located on the banks of the Hingol river in Hinglaj, Balochistan province of Pakistan, which is a Hindu temple. It is located 250 km north-west of Karachi, 119 km from the Arabian Sea, inland and 130 km west of the mouth of the Indus. It is at the end of a range of Kherthar hills in the Makran Desert, on the west bank of the Hingol River. It is included under the area of ​​Hingol National Park.
The temple of Hinglaj Mata is one of the 51 Shaktipeeths dedicated to Goddess Sati. The special thing is that here there is no such idol of Mata which is made by humans, but here the temple is built in a small natural cave, in which there is a clay altar in the form of Mata’s idol. This is called Hinglaj Devi or Hingula Devi. It is also called Nani Mandir. It has become a center of faith among Hindu communities around the world including Pakistan. Along with this, the Muslim community also has great faith regarding the temple.
Why is the temple of Mata Hinglaj called ‘Hajj’ by Pakistani Muslims?
Pakistani Muslims also have deep faith and faith in the temple of Mata Hinglaj located in Balochistan, Pakistan. This is the reason why the people of the Muslim community are stationed and guarded for the security of the temple of Mata Hinglaj. It is called ‘Nani Mandir’ by the people of the Muslim community. Observing the religious importance and ancient tradition associated with the Mata Hinglaj temple, the local Muslim tribes of Pakistan Balochistan join the pilgrimage group and call it ‘Nani ki Haj’.
How to reach Hinglaj Temple
Devotees are not allowed to go alone to visit the mother in Hinglaj temple. A group of 30-40 devotees is formed to go to the temple. Devotees have to walk 6-7 miles from Karachi to cross the Haw river to have darshan of Mata. Then crossing the mountains, the devotees reach the temple.
Along with this, there are thousand feet high mountains, vast deserted deserts, dense forests, jungle animals, 300 feet mud volcano along with natural problems, bandits and terrorists on the way to the temple. Devotees have to travel 55 km on foot to reach the temple, which is completed in 4 stages.
There are also 3 water wells on the way. By drinking the water of this well, the devotees become pure and have darshan of the mother. It is believed that all wishes are fulfilled by visiting this temple of Hinglaj Mata. Spiritual saints like Guru Gorakhnath, Guru Nanak Dev and Dada Makhan have also come here for fulfillment of desires.
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